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Grassy Weeds - St Augustine Lawn - Crabgrass

BES-TEX Weed ID Guide · Grassy Weeds

Crabgrass

Digitaria spp.

Summer annual Grassy

Common Name

Crabgrass

Latin Name

Digitaria spp.

Family

Poaceae

Life Cycle / Type

Summer annual · Grassy weed

What Is It?

Crabgrass is a summer annual grassy weed with a spreading, low-growing growth habit that forms wide clumps. It thrives in thin turf, compacted soil, and high-traffic areas and quickly takes advantage of open space in warm weather.

Crabgrass plant
Photo: southernliving.com.

Soil Temperature & Germination

Crabgrass germinates as soils warm in spring.

Too cool
Germination begins
Peak germination and rapid spread
 
55°F
75°F

Above 55°F

Germination begins

Above 75°F

Peak germination and rapid spread

Decision Question

Is the crabgrass visible above the soil right now?

YES

It is already up.

Post-Emergent Herbicide BMP

NO

It has not emerged.

Pre-Emergent Herbicide BMP

Why This Weed Comes Back

Missed spring pre-emergent timing

Thin or stressed turf

Compacted or bare soil

Learn the Basics

A healthy, thick lawn is the best defense against weeds.

Lawn Care 101 BMP
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