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Broadleaf Weeds - Bermuda Lawn - Henbit

BES-TEX Weed ID Guide · Broadleaf Weeds

Henbit

Lamium amplexicaule

Annual (cool-season) Broadleaf

Common Name

Henbit

Latin Name

Lamium amplexicaule

Family

Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Life Cycle / Type

Annual (cool-season) · Broadleaf

What Is It?

Henbit is a winter annual broadleaf weed with square stems, rounded leaves, and small purple flowers. It commonly appears in dormant or thin Bermuda lawns during cool weather.

Henbit plant
Photo: housemanservices.com.

Soil Temperature & Germination

Henbit germinates when soil temperatures fall below 55°F .

Below 55°F

Henbit germinates

Winter

Active growth

Spring

Flowers and spreads

Decision Question

Is the henbit visible above the soil right now?

YES

It is already up.

Post-Emergent Herbicide BMP

NO

It has not emerged.

Pre-Emergent Herbicide BMP

Why This Weed Comes Back

Fall pre-emergent timing is missed

Turf is thin or stressed going into winter

Spring spraying improves appearance. Fall prevention stops the cycle.

Learn the Basics

A healthy, thick lawn is the best defense against weeds.

Lawn Care 101 BMP
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