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Broadleaf Weeds - Bermuda Lawn - Burclover

BES-TEX Weed ID Guide · Broadleaf Weeds

Burclover

Also called Bur Clover · Medicago polymorpha

Winter annual Broadleaf (legume)

Common Name

Burclover, Bur Clover

Latin Name

Medicago polymorpha

Family

Fabaceae (Legume family)

Life Cycle / Type

Winter annual · Broadleaf (legume)

What Is It?

Burclover is a winter annual legume with three rounded leaflets similar to clover and small yellow flowers. It produces spiny seed burs that stick to clothing, pets, and equipment. It commonly appears in thin or dormant Bermuda turf, pastures, and disturbed areas.

Burclover plant
Photo: thelawninstitute.org.

Soil Temperature & Germination

Burclover germinates as soils cool in the fall.

Below 55°F

Germination begins

Cool winter soils

Continued establishment

Decision Question

Is the weed visible above the soil right now?

YES

It is already up.

Post-Emergent Herbicide BMP

NO

It has not emerged.

Pre-Emergent Herbicide BMP

Why This Weed Comes Back

Missed fall pre-emergent timing

Thin or dormant turf going into winter

Bare or disturbed soil

Learn the Basics

A healthy, thick lawn is the best defense against weeds.

Lawn Care 101 BMP
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