BES-TEX Weed ID Guide · Broadleaf Weeds
Sherardia arvensis
Common Name
Field Madder
Latin Name
Sherardia arvensis
Family
Rubiaceae
Life Cycle / Type
Winter annual · Broadleaf
Field madder is a low-growing winter annual broadleaf weed with square stems and whorled, narrow leaves. It produces small pink to lavender flowers and forms dense mats that spread outward. It commonly appears in thin turf, compacted soils, and disturbed areas, especially in cool seasons.
Field madder germinates as soils cool in the fall.
Below 55°F
Germination begins
Cool winter soils
Continued establishment
Decision Question
Missed fall pre-emergent timing
Compacted or disturbed soil
Thin or stressed turf
A healthy, thick lawn is the best defense against weeds.